Severe Panic
Have you ever experienced a difficulty in breathing, dizziness, increased heart rate, nausea, and hot flashes? These are all symptoms of severe panic. Severe anxiety can lead to panic attack. Panic disorder is a type of psychological disorder wherein the patient suffers recurrent panic attacks more often than the average person. It can be difficult to know how to deal with anxiety this severe.
It is quite difficult to deal with severe panic because at first the symptoms can be the same as a regular panic attack. The difference can be spotted on how often the attack happens. If the attack happens regularly and at varying degrees, then you should consult with a registered physician because the person may be suffering from severe panic attacks.
Severe Panic
Medications for severe panic attacks
Severe panic attacks can be terrifying as they often mirror heart attack symptoms which causes a person to think that they nearing death. Panic attacks are different from simple anxiety. This disorder may necessitate an individual to take prescribed medications along with the therapy that they have to take. Here are five classifications of medication that is usually prescribed by the physician.
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
First is the SSRIs. These are medicines that fall in the group of antidepressants called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. These classes of compounds are typically used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, depression, and some personality disorders. They include citalopram (Celexa), sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine (Prozac, Prozac Weekly), escitalopram (Lexapro), and paroxetine (Paxil, Paxil CR).
Tricyclic Antidepressants
The second classification is the TCAs. For many years the TCAs were the first choice for pharmacological treatment of clinical depression. Although they are still considered to be highly effective, they have been increasingly replaced by the SSRIs and other newer antidepressants. The tricyclic antidepressants or TCAs are known to have side effects that range from heart to blood sugar problems. They include desipramine (Norpramin), nortriptyline (Pamelor), and imipramine (Tofranil).
Serotonin-norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors
The third is SNRIs. These serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors or SNRIs are antidepressants prescribed for mood disorders. The medicines include venlafaxine (Effexor, Effexor XR) and duloxetine (Cymbalta). The most common side effect includes loss of appetite, weight, and sleep.
Benzodiazepine
The fourth is Benzodiazepines. These are mild sedatives that are included in the category of central nervous system (CNS) depressants. Take caution in using this drug because it can cause drug dependence when consumed in high doses for an extended period of time. Because of the possiblilty that a person may develop a dependency on the drug it is used for severe anxiety.
Benzodiazepines are usually administered orally; however, very occasionally lorazepam (Ativan) or diazepam (Valium) may be given intravenously in treatment of panic attacks.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
Lastly to treat severe panic is the MAOIs. The monoamine oxidase inhibitors or MAOIs are antidepressants that are used as a last resort medication, as they require strict dietary restrictions and can cause life-threatening side effects. They include selegiline (Emsam), phenelzine (Nardil), isocarboxazid (Marplan) and tranylcypromine (Parnate).
Along with these treatments, a person can also join and seek help from a support group for people having severe panic disorder. Other activities that are believed to help and alleviate the symptoms and bolster your overall health, are exercise, yoga, meditation, and getting enough sleep.
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